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Research ArticleResearch Article

A Genetic Epidemiological Study on Esophageal Cancer and Carcinoma of the Gastric Cardia in Cixian County of Hebei Province

Na WANG, Guo-hui SONG, Guo-liang JIN, Fan-shu MENG, Yan LI, Rong-miao ZHOU and Zhi-feng CHEN
Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research April 2010, 7 (2) 134-139; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11805-010-0508-x
Na WANG
1Division of Molecular Biology, Hebei Cancer Institute, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei Province, China.
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Guo-hui SONG
2Ci-xian Tumor Hospital, Ci-xian 056500, Hebei Province, China.
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Guo-liang JIN
2Ci-xian Tumor Hospital, Ci-xian 056500, Hebei Province, China.
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Fan-shu MENG
2Ci-xian Tumor Hospital, Ci-xian 056500, Hebei Province, China.
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Yan LI
1Division of Molecular Biology, Hebei Cancer Institute, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei Province, China.
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Rong-miao ZHOU
1Division of Molecular Biology, Hebei Cancer Institute, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei Province, China.
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Zhi-feng CHEN
3Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Hebei Cancer Institute, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei Province, China.
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  • For correspondence: czf4591{at}163.com
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Article Figures & Data

Tables

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    Table 1.

    Age and sex constituent ratio of the proband and control pedigrees.

    Pedigree of probands (%)Pedigree of controls (%)χ2P
    Median age55 (40-73)54 (43-79)
    Age groups7.200.07
        40-78 (27.37)421 (29.75)
        50-116 (40.70)630 (44.52)
        60-88 (30.88)336 (23.75)
        70-3 (1.05)28 (1.98)
    Sex1.210.27
        Male176 (61.75)824 (58.23)
        Female109 (38.25)591 (41.77)
    Total2851415
    • View popup
    Table 2.

    Chi-square test for goodness of fit according to binomial distribution of family aggregation in FDR.

    nActual number of households (A)Probability ratio [P(X)]Theoretical number of households [T=N*P(X)]χ2P
    011170.791971346.35288.19< 0.0001
    14970.19208326.54
    2790.0155326.40
    ≥ 370.000420.71
    • Note: The actual MBR was 748/9996 = 0.0748

    • View popup
    Table 3.

    Segregation analysis of FDR in the pedigree of EC probands.

    No. of siblings in each householdNo. of familiesTotal number of siblingsNo. of cancer patients in siblingsNo. of families with only 1 patient in siblings
    115151515
    2511026836
    3351055025
    4532125646
    5673359540
    6422526124
    714981910
    8648102
    91930
    1011011
    Total2851186 (T)378 (R)199 (J)
    • View popup
    Table 4.

    Estimation of MBR of EC and heritability in FDR.

    Totals of FDR in pedigree of probandsTotals of FDR in pedigree of controls
    No. of the persons observed (N)13126984
    No. of patients (A)168525
    MBR (q)0.12800.0752
    x value1.13571.4383
    a value1.63481.8864
    b value0.1484
    h2 ± Sb0.2967 ± 0.0432
    • View popup
    Table 5.

    Multifactorial and unconditional logistic regression analysis of influencing factor on EC.

    Variablesβ valueWald valueP valueOR value95%CI
    Marital status0.7635.4360.0202.1451.129-4.074
    Drinking status0.6584.7520.0291.9301.069-3.487
    Favor of hot food0.07610.3430.0011.0791.030-1.131
    Cancer patients in FDR0.8817.9850.0052.4131.310-4.444
    SBP0.0164.2400.0391.0161.001-1.031
    Sex-0.99112.9890.0000.3710.216-0.636
    Educational level-0.8289.0570.0030.4370.255-0.749
    Economic income-1.01917.1640.0000.3610.223-0.584
    Intake of more vegetables-0.21438.4840.0000.8070.754-0.864
    Favor of beans-0.1634.1050.0430.8500.726-0.995
    Pulse-0.0244.6760.0310.9760.955-0.998
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Cancer Biology and Medicine: 7 (2)
Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research
Vol. 7, Issue 2
1 Apr 2010
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A Genetic Epidemiological Study on Esophageal Cancer and Carcinoma of the Gastric Cardia in Cixian County of Hebei Province
Na WANG, Guo-hui SONG, Guo-liang JIN, Fan-shu MENG, Yan LI, Rong-miao ZHOU, Zhi-feng CHEN
Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research Apr 2010, 7 (2) 134-139; DOI: 10.1007/s11805-010-0508-x

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A Genetic Epidemiological Study on Esophageal Cancer and Carcinoma of the Gastric Cardia in Cixian County of Hebei Province
Na WANG, Guo-hui SONG, Guo-liang JIN, Fan-shu MENG, Yan LI, Rong-miao ZHOU, Zhi-feng CHEN
Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research Apr 2010, 7 (2) 134-139; DOI: 10.1007/s11805-010-0508-x
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  • genetics
  • segregation ratio
  • heritability

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