Can ambiguous property rights sometimes be efficient? Ambiguous property rights arise
when owners’ rights are not guaranteed beforehand. Instead, owners have to fight for actual …

Background Observational data and non-human primate challenge studies suggest that cell-mediated
immune responses might provide control of HIV replication. The Step Study …

Background The accumulation of soluble and insoluble aggregated amyloid-beta (Aβ) may
initiate or potentiate pathologic processes in Alzheimer’s disease. Lecanemab, a humanized …

This paper studies the problem of default correlation. We first introduce a random variable
called" time-until-default" to denote the survival time of each defaultable entity or financial …

Li Wei here examines the social mechanisms of language shift and patterns of language
choice in a Chinese community at Tyneside near Newcastle, UK, where over 80% of the 5,000-…

Background B lymphocytes are implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. We
aimed to assess efficacy and safety of two dose regimens of the humanised anti-CD20 …

Using a 32‐echo imaging pulse sequence, T 2 relaxation decay curves were acquired from
five white‐ and six gray‐matter brain structures outlined in 12 normal volunteers. The water …

We exploit the intrinsic difference in magnetic resonance spin‐spin relaxation time, T 2 ,
between water associated with myelin sheaths and water in other central nervous system tissue …

We propose a novel segmentation approach based on deep 3D convolutional encoder
networks with shortcut connections and apply it to the segmentation of multiple sclerosis (MS) …

Importance Estimates of the incidence of overall antibiotic-associated adverse drug events (ADEs)
in hospitalized patients are generally unavailable. Objective To describe the …