Table 1

Associations between clinical characteristics and overall survival

CharacteristicsTotal (%)Alive (%)Death (%)P-value
Gender0.144
 Male181 (60.3)131 (58.0)50 (67.6)
 Female119 (39.7)95 (42.0)24 (32.4)
Age, years0.114
 ≤ 56159 (53.0)126 (55.8)33 (44.6)
 > 56141 (47.0)100 (44.2)41 (55.4)
Clinical stage< 0.001
 II126 (42.0)108 (47.8)18 (24.3)
 III174 (58.0)118 (52.2)56 (75.7)
Tumor grade0.071
 Poor12 (4.0)8 (3.5)4 (5.4)
 Moderate259 (86.3)200 (88.5)59 (79.7)
 Well29 (9.7)18 (8.0)11 (14.9)
KPS0.008
 90–100132 (44.0)105 (46.5)27 (36.5)
 80151 (50.3)113 (50.0)38 (51.4)
 7017 (5.7)8 (3.5)9 (12.1)
Surgery0.738
 Dixon238 (79.3)180 (79.6)58 (78.4)
 Mile’s62 (20.7)46 (20.4)16 (21.6)
Tumor location0.660
 Distance from anal < 5 cm104 (34.7)77 (34.1)27 (36.5)
 Distance from anal ≥ 5 cm196 (65.3)149 (65.9)47 (63.5)

KPS, Karnofsky performance score. Log-rank test.