Table 5

Univariate and multivariate analysis for 5-year OS, PFS, and DMFS combined with the novel prognosis predictor ΔCONUT score and EBV DNA

EndpointVariableUnivariate analysisMultivariate analysis
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
OSAge1.681 (1.125–2.512)0.0111.564 (1.045–2.340)0.030
Gender2.105 (1.214–3.648)0.0081.925 (1.107–3.347)0.020
UICC T stage0.922 (0.578–1.471)0.7340.810 (0.472–1.390)0.999
UICC N stage1.821 (1.219–2.720)0.0031.574 (1.046–2.368)0.030
Clinical stage3.077 (0.975–9.712)0.0552.654 (0.731–9.638)0.200
ΔCONUT score1.627 (1.045–2.535)0.0311.093 (0.475–2.514)0.591
EBV DNA2.116 (1.396–3.207)<0.0010.884 (0.242–3.232)0.634
ΔCONUT-EBV DNA score1.862 (1.415–2.450)<0.0011.652 (1.242–2.198)0.001
PFSAge1.390 (0.976–1.979)0.0681.277 (0.894–1.826)0.149
Gender1.357 (0.886–2.078)0.1611.262 (0.821–1.941)0.299
UICC T stage0.933 (0.615–1.414)0.7430.799 (0.484–1.319)0.635
UICC N stage1.499 (1.053–2.133)0.0251.178 (0.787–1.764)0.130
Clinical stage1.955 (0.861–4.441)0.1091.903 (0.715–5.067)0.196
ΔCONUT score1.417 (0.944–2.128)0.0930.736 (0.329–1.646)0.922
EBV DNA1.931 (1.341–2.781)<0.0010.541 (0.166–1.766)0.622
ΔCONUT-EBV DNA score1.772 (1.385–2.267)<0.0011.772 (1.385–2.267)<0.001
DMFSAge1.031 (0.655–1.624)0.8940.928 (0.587–1.466)0.847
Gender1.639 (0.917–2.930)0.0951.524 (0.849–2.737)0.173
UICC T stage1.076 (0.619–1.869)0.7961.056 (0.555–2.007)0.836
UICC N stage1.819 (1.149–2.881)0.0111.497 (0.897–2.497)0.054
Clinical stage2.321 (0.731–7.366)0.1531.613 (0.419–6.218)0.229
ΔCONUT score1.314 (0.774–2.233)0.3120.805 (0.275–2.357)0.479
EBV DNA2.376 (1.462–3.860)<0.0010.973 (0.204–4.645)0.523
ΔCONUT-EBV DNA score1.874 (1.371–2.562)<0.0011.874 (1.371–2.562)<0.001

OS, overall survival; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; N stage, node stage; T stage, tumor stage; UICC, Union for International Cancer Control; CONUT score, controlling nutritional status score; EBV DNA, Epstein-Barr virus deoxyribonucleic acid; PFS, progression-free survival; DMFS, distant metastasis-free survival.