Table 1

Summary of trials of adjuvant treatments for triple-negative breast cancer

Adjuvant strategyStudyPhaseTreatmentPrimary endpoint
Anthracycline/taxane-based regimensUSO 97358,9IIIAC*4 vs. TC*4Disease-free survival
ABC trial (USOR 06-090, NSABP B-46-I/OSOR 07132, and NSABP B-49)10IIITC*6 vs. TaxACInvasive disease-free survival
WGS Plan B11IIIEC*4-T*4 vs. TC*6Disease-free survival
GEICAM 990612IIIFEC*4-wP*8 vs. FEC*6Disease-free survival
ECOG 119913IIIAC*4-wP or wT or P every 3 weeks or T every 3 weeksDisease-free survival
Capecitabine regimensCALGB 4990714IIIStandard chemotherapy (CMF*6 or AC*4) vs. capecitabineRelapse-free survival
FinXX15IIIT*3-CEF*3 vs. TX*3-CEX*3Relapse-free survival
CBCSG-01016IIIT*3-CEF*3 vs. TX*3-CEX*3Disease-free survival
SYSUCC-00117IIIStandard treatment-X maintenance vs. standard treatmentDisease-free survival
Platinum regimensPATTERN18IIIPCb*6 vs. CEF*3-T*3Disease-free survival

A, doxorubicin; T, docetaxel; C, cyclophosphamide; TaxAC, one of several triple drug regimens that consist of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and a taxane; E, epirubicin; F, fluorouracil; P, paclitaxel; wP, weekly paclitaxel; wT, weekly docetaxel; M, methotrexate; X, capecitabine; Cb, carboplatin.