Table 2

Group comparison between the primary mediastinal lymphoma and thymic epithelial tumors

Primary mediastinal lymphomaThymic epithelial tumorsGroup comparison
χ2P
Age55.19< 0.001**
 < 40548
 ≥ 401757
Sex12.68< 0.001**
 Male2240
 Female4925
Malignancy33.21< 0.001**
 Malignant7140
 Benign025
SUVmax16.55 ± 6.3810.64 ± 6.1628.18< 0.001**
 < 13.7274817.47< 0.001**
 ≥ 13.74417
SUVmean9.80 ± 3.936.11 ± 3.5528.93< 0.001**
 < 8.0294916.43< 0.001**
 ≥ 8.04216
MTV (cm3)143.98 ± 149.9384.99 ± 130.105.74< 0.05*
 < 115.8395310.9= 0.001**
 ≥ 115.83212
TLG (g/mL cm3)1546.1 ± 1838.69641.78 ± 1381.4514.55< 0.001**
 < 1113.9425713.85< 0.001**
 ≥ 1113.9298

SUVmax, maximum standardized uptake value; SUVmean, mean standardized uptake value; MTV, metabolic tumor volume; TLG, total lesion glycolysis; * and ** represent significant differences of P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively.