1

Screening tools used in the study and frequencies of impaired results

TestScore rangeCut-off*Impaired** (%)
Timed Up & Go (TUG)NA>20 s11 (23.9)
Activities of Daily Living (ADL)0-6<611 (23.9)
Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs)0-8<818 (39.1)
ECOG Performance Status (ECOG-PS)0-4>110 (21.7)
Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)0-30<2523 (50.0)
Groeningen Frailty Index (GFI)0-15≥424 (52.2)
Vulnerable Elderly Survey - 13 (VES-13)0-10≥320 (43.5)
Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI)0-10>322 (47.8)
Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)0-15>512 (26.1)
Nutritional Risk Screening (NRS)NANA16 (34.8)
American Society of Anesthesiologists score (ASA)1-5≥332 (69.6)

*, Cut-off for the impaired test; **, No. of impaired results for each test. NA, not available.