2

Clinical and therapeutic aspects of cases reported in the literature

ReferenceAge, yrsGenderClinical presentationBiology (UI/L)RadiologyPathologyOther paraneoplastic symptomsTreatmentEvolution and follow up
Ko et al.325FIncidentalASAT: 1158
ALAT: 943
PAL: 106
ANA+
SM–
LKM1–
Not mentionedActive chronic hepatitisMyasthenia gravis
Polymyosite
Prednisolone
Aziathiopirine
ASAT/ALAT normal after 2 months
Han et al.430MFatigue
Weakness
ASAT: 400
ALAT: 777
ANA+
ASM–/AM–
No bile duct dilatationChronic active hepatitisMyastheniaPrednisoloneASAT/ALAT normal after 1 month
Askawa et al.577FJaundice
Ascitis
Fatigue
ASAT: 392
ALAT: 280
ANA–/ASM–LKM1–
No bile duct dilatationNecropsied specimen: auto immune hepatitisDiabetis Mellitis
Myasthenia gravis
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
Vitamin K
Plasmapherese
Died from acute hepatitis
Kim et al.635FPruritis
Jaundice
Fatigue
ASAT: 125
ALAT: 22
ANA+/ASM–
LKM1–/AM–
No parenchymal or bile duct abnormalitiesChronic non suppurative destructive cholongitisNoUrsodeoxy chloric acidNormal biology
for 36 months
Aigner et al.756FLoss of appetitis JaundiceASAT: 1912
ALAT: 1332
ANA/ASM/
Not mentionedAIHMyasthenia gravis after AIH revealing thymomaPredisoneNormal biology
for 48 months
Yapali et al.831MJaundice
Fatigue
Nausea
ASAT: 370
ALAT: 249
PAL: 152
GT: 208
ANA–/ASM–
AM–
No bile duct dilatationAcute liver hepatitisMyasthenia gravis
Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis
Connective tissue disorder
PrednisoloneNormal biology after 6 months

M, male; F, female; ASAT, aspartate aminotransferase; ALAT, alanine aminotransferase; PAL, alkaline phosphatase; GT, gamma glutamyl transferase; AAN, anti-nuclear antibody; ASM, anti smooth muscle antibody; AM, anti mitochondrial antibody; LKM1, anti liver/kidney microsome antibody.