RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Mechanism of T cell regulation by microRNAs JF Cancer Biology and Medicine JO Cancer Biol Med FD China Anti-Cancer Association SP 131 OP 137 DO 10.7497/j.issn.2095-3941.2013.03.002 VO 10 IS 3 A1 Juan Liu A1 Chang-Ping Wu A1 Bin-Feng Lu A1 Jing-Ting Jiang YR 2013 UL http://www.cancerbiomed.org/content/10/3/131.abstract AB MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, non-coding single-stranded RNAs that can modulate target gene expression at post-transcriptional level and participate in cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. T cells have important functions in acquired immune response; miRNAs regulate this immune response by targeting the mRNAs of genes involved in T cell development, proliferation, differentiation, and function. For instance, miR-181 family members function in progression by targeting Bcl2 and CD69, among others. MiR-17 to miR-92 clusters function by binding to CREB1, PTEN, and Bim. Considering that the suppression of T cell-mediated immune responses against tumor cells is involved in cancer progression, we should investigate the mechanism by which miRNA regulates T cells to develop new approaches for cancer treatment.