RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Multimodality imaging in nanomedicine and nanotheranostics JF Cancer Biology and Medicine JO Cancer Biol Med FD China Anti-Cancer Association SP 339 OP 348 DO 10.20892/j.issn.2095-3941.2016.0055 VO 13 IS 3 A1 Xue Li A1 Xue-Ning Zhang A1 Xiao-Dong Li A1 Jin Chang YR 2016 UL http://www.cancerbiomed.org/content/13/3/339.abstract AB Accurate diagnosis of tumors needs much detailed information. However, available single imaging modality cannot provide complete or comprehensive data. Nanomedicine is the application of nanotechnology to medicine, and multimodality imaging based on nanoparticles has been receiving extensive attention. This new hybrid imaging technology could provide complementary information from different imaging modalities using only a single injection of contrast agent. In this review, we introduce recent developments in multifunctional nanoparticles and their biomedical applications to multimodal imaging and theragnosis as nanomedicine. Most of the reviewed studies are based on the intrinsic properties of nanoparticles and their application in clinical imaging technology. The imaging techniques include positron emission tomography, single-photon emission computed tomography, computerized tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, optical imaging, and ultrasound imaging.