PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Yang, Ling AU - Song, Bogen AU - Lin, zhongjie AU - Zhang, Weiming AU - Fan, Qinhe TI - Clinical Pathological Analysis of Synovial Sarcoma AID - 10.1007/s11805-007-0246-x DP - 2007 Aug 01 TA - Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology PG - 246--249 VI - 4 IP - 4 4099 - http://www.cancerbiomed.org/content/4/4/246.short 4100 - http://www.cancerbiomed.org/content/4/4/246.full SO - Cancer Biol Med2007 Aug 01; 4 AB - OBJECTIVE To investigate the clinical diagnosis and differential diagnosis of synovial sarcoma (SS).METHODS A total of 41 paraffin-embedded synovial sarcoma samples were examined by H&E staining, immunohistochemistry staining and the reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), in order to provide a scientific bases for diagnosis and differential diagnosis.RESULTS Twelve cases were a biphasic type, 22 cases were a monophasic fibrous type, and 7 cases were a poorly differentiated type. Thirty-six cases were both CK (and/or EMA) and Vim positive. Five cases were only Vim positive. A SYT-SSX fusion gene was detected in 18 cases by RT-PCR.CONCLUSION By observation of the histomorphology, immunohistochemistry markers and detection of a SYT-SSX fusion gene, we can make a clinical pathological diagnosis of synovial sarcoma.