RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Modified R-CODOX-M/IVAC chemotherapy regimens in Chinese patients with untreated sporadic Burkitt lymphoma JF Cancer Biology and Medicine JO Cancer Biol Med FD China Anti-Cancer Association SP 833 OP 840 DO 10.20892/j.issn.2095-3941.2020.0314 VO 18 IS 3 A1 Meiting Chen A1 Zhao Wang A1 Xiaojie Fang A1 Yuyi Yao A1 Quanguang Ren A1 Zegeng Chen A1 Ying Tian A1 Fei Pan A1 Xiaoqian Li A1 Zhiming Li A1 Qingqing Cai A1 He Huang A1 Tongyu Lin YR 2021 UL http://www.cancerbiomed.org/content/18/3/833.abstract AB Objective: To characterize modified R-CODOX-M/IVAC-based chemotherapy to lower the severe adverse events in Chinese adult patients with sporadic Burkitt lymphoma.Methods: We enrolled a retrospective cohort including 123 adult patients with untreated sporadic Burkitt lymphoma from August 2008 to September 2019 at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center. We studied a dose-modified and long-course R-CODOX-M/IVAC regimen utilizing a low dose of 1.0 g/m2/cycle cyclophosphamide, 2 g/m2/cycle methotrexate, 4,500 mg/m2/cycle ifosfamide, and 4.0 g/m2/cycle cytarabine. Forty-nine patients with low risk disease underwent 4–6 cycles of dose-modified R-CODOX-M-based chemotherapy. Seventy-four patients with high risk disease underwent 6–8 cycles of dose-modified alternating R-CODOX-M/IVAC regimens.Results: The objective remission was 87.0%. The event-free survival rate and overall survival at 3 years were 81.2% and 92.1%, respectively. Major grade 3–4 adverse events included leukopenia (91.9%), anemia (58.5%), thrombocytopenia (73.2%), and febrile neutropenia (48.8%). A total of 26.0% and 37.4% of patients received red blood cell and platelet transfusions, respectively. We observed 4 cases (3.3%) of septic shock after chemotherapy. Two treatment-related deaths occurred from severe infection.Conclusions: The modified R-CODOX-M/IVAC chemotherapy regimen was effective for sporadic Burkitt lymphoma in the Chinese population, with a lower toxicity than standard regimens.