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Research ArticleOriginal Article

Synergistic suppression of the PI3K inhibitor CAL-101 with bortezomib on mantle cell lymphoma growth

Beatri Qu, Bing Xia, Su-Xia Li, Chen Tian, Hong-Liang Yang, Qian Li, Ya-Fei Wang, Yong Yu and Yi-Zhuo Zhang
Cancer Biology & Medicine December 2015, 12 (4) 401-408; DOI: https://doi.org/10.7497/j.issn.2095-3941.2015.0013
Beatri Qu
1Department of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, China
2Department of Medical Oncology, Kaifeng Central Hospital, Kaifeng 475000, China
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Bing Xia
1Department of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, China
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Su-Xia Li
3Department of Geriatric Hematology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
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Chen Tian
1Department of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, China
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Hong-Liang Yang
1Department of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, China
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Qian Li
1Department of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, China
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Ya-Fei Wang
1Department of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, China
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Yong Yu
1Department of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, China
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Yi-Zhuo Zhang
1Department of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, China
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  • For correspondence: yizhuozhang111{at}163.com
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    1

    CAL-101 and bortezomib synergistically interact in Z138, HBL-2, and Jeko-1 cells. (A) CAL-101/bortezomib combination significantly suppressed viability of MCL cells compared with single-agent CAL-101 or BTZ through MTT. (B) CAL-101/bortezomib combination induced significantly synergistic cytotoxicity in MCL cells by CalcuSyn software calculation [Combination index (CI) <1.0]. CI values <1.0 indicates a synergistic interaction and CI values >1.0 indicates antagonistic drug effects. A straight line at CI =1.0 represents additive effects of both drugs. (C) Inhibitory effect of CAL-101 on the viability of Z138, HBL-2, and Jeko-1 cells was time dependent.

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    2

    Combined treatment with CAL-101 and bortezomib synergistically induces apoptosis in MCL cells. (A) Annexin-V/PI assay indicated that CAL-101/BTZ combination obviously induced cell apoptosis in two cell lines. (B) Bar chart showed that the combined treatment produced enhanced apoptosis in both cell lines.

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    3

    CAL-101 inhibits the PI3K/AKT and ERK pathway. (A) PI3K-p110σ was expressed in MCL cell lines. (B) The expression of P-AKT and P-ERK decreased with increasing concentration of CAL-101.

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    4

    (A) NF-κB Inactivation is enhanced by CAL-101/Bortezomib combination. (B) Combined treatment induced marked downregulation of p-AKT in MCL cells. (C) Caspase-3 was up-regulated after combined treatment in MCL cell lines.

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Cancer Biology and Medicine: 12 (4)
Cancer Biology & Medicine
Vol. 12, Issue 4
1 Dec 2015
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Synergistic suppression of the PI3K inhibitor CAL-101 with bortezomib on mantle cell lymphoma growth
Beatri Qu, Bing Xia, Su-Xia Li, Chen Tian, Hong-Liang Yang, Qian Li, Ya-Fei Wang, Yong Yu, Yi-Zhuo Zhang
Cancer Biology & Medicine Dec 2015, 12 (4) 401-408; DOI: 10.7497/j.issn.2095-3941.2015.0013

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Synergistic suppression of the PI3K inhibitor CAL-101 with bortezomib on mantle cell lymphoma growth
Beatri Qu, Bing Xia, Su-Xia Li, Chen Tian, Hong-Liang Yang, Qian Li, Ya-Fei Wang, Yong Yu, Yi-Zhuo Zhang
Cancer Biology & Medicine Dec 2015, 12 (4) 401-408; DOI: 10.7497/j.issn.2095-3941.2015.0013
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Keywords

  • CAL-101
  • bortezomib (BTZ)
  • phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)
  • mantle cell lymphoma (MCL)

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